---
title: "Deploy Medusa.js Self-Hosted (Docker)"
description: "Step-by-step guide to self-hosting Medusa.js with Docker Compose. "
---

# Deploy Medusa.js

The open-source alternative to Shopify. Building blocks for digital commerce.

<div className="deploy-hero">
  <span className="deploy-hero-item">⭐ 24.0k stars</span>
  <span className="deploy-hero-item">📜 MIT</span>
  <span className="deploy-hero-item">🔴 Advanced</span>
  <span className="deploy-hero-item">⏱ ~20 minutes</span>
  
</div>

<div className="mt-8 mb-4">
  <a 
    href="https://m.do.co/c/2ed27757a361" 
    target="_blank" 
    rel="noopener noreferrer"
    className="flex items-center justify-center w-full px-6 py-4 text-lg font-bold text-white transition-all bg-blue-600 rounded-xl hover:bg-blue-700 hover:scale-[1.02] shadow-lg shadow-blue-500/30"
  >
    🚀 Deploy on DigitalOcean ($200 Free Credit)
  </a>
</div>


## What You'll Get

A fully working Medusa.js instance running on your server. Your data stays on your hardware — no third-party access, no usage limits, no surprise invoices.

## Prerequisites

- A server with Docker and Docker Compose installed ([setup guide](/quick-start/choosing-a-server))
- A domain name pointed to your server (optional but recommended)
- Basic terminal access (SSH)

## The Config

Create a directory for Medusa.js and add this `docker-compose.yml`:

```yaml
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 🚀 Created and distributed by The AltStack
# 🌍 https://thealtstack.com
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------

version: '3.8'

services:
  medusa:
    image: medusajs/medusa:latest
    container_name: medusa
    restart: unless-stopped
    depends_on:
      - db
      - redis
    ports:
      - "9000:9000"
    environment:
      - DATABASE_URL=postgres://medusa:medusa@db:5432/medusa
      - REDIS_URL=redis://redis:6379
      - JWT_SECRET=supersecret
      - COOKIE_SECRET=supersecret

  db:
    image: postgres:15-alpine
    container_name: medusa-db
    restart: unless-stopped
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_USER=medusa
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=medusa
      - POSTGRES_DB=medusa
    volumes:
      - medusa_db_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data

  redis:
    image: redis:alpine
    container_name: medusa-redis
    restart: unless-stopped

volumes:
  medusa_db_data:
```

## Let's Ship It

```bash
# Create a directory
mkdir -p /opt/medusa && cd /opt/medusa

# Create the docker-compose.yml (paste the config above)
nano docker-compose.yml

# Pull images and start
docker compose up -d

# Watch the logs
docker compose logs -f
```

## Environment Variables

| Variable | Default | Required |
|---|---|---|
| `DATABASE_URL` | `postgres://medusa:medusa@db:5432/medusa` | No |
| `REDIS_URL` | `redis://redis:6379` | No |
| `JWT_SECRET` | `supersecret` | No |
| `COOKIE_SECRET` | `supersecret` | No |
| `POSTGRES_USER` | `medusa` | No |
| `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` | `medusa` | No |
| `POSTGRES_DB` | `medusa` | No |


## Post-Deployment Checklist

- [ ] Service is accessible on the configured port
- [ ] Admin account created (if applicable)
- [ ] Reverse proxy configured ([Caddy guide](/concepts/reverse-proxies))
- [ ] SSL/HTTPS working
- [ ] Backup script set up ([backup guide](/concepts/backups))
- [ ] Uptime monitor added ([Uptime Kuma](/deploy/uptime-kuma))

## The "I Broke It" Section

**Container won't start?**
```bash
docker compose logs medusa | tail -50
```

**Port already in use?**
```bash
# Find what's using the port
lsof -i :PORT_NUMBER
```

**Need to start fresh?**
```bash
docker compose down -v  # ⚠️ This deletes volumes/data!
docker compose up -d
```

## Going Further

- [Medusa.js on AltStack Directory](https://thealtstack.com/alternative-to/medusa)
- [Medusa.js Self-Hosted Guide](https://thealtstack.com/self-hosted/medusa)
- [Official Documentation](https://medusajs.com)
- [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa)