cmd/launch: show WSL guidance on Windows instead of handing off (#15637)

This commit is contained in:
Parth Sareen
2026-04-16 17:18:04 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent a50ce61c54
commit 57653b8e42
2 changed files with 44 additions and 453 deletions

View File

@@ -4,18 +4,15 @@ import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"os"
"os/exec"
pathpkg "path"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
@@ -66,23 +63,13 @@ var hermesMessagingEnvGroups = [][]string{
// switching UX after startup.
type Hermes struct{}
type hermesConfigBackend struct {
displayPath string
read func() ([]byte, error)
write func([]byte) error
}
func (h *Hermes) String() string { return "Hermes Agent" }
func (h *Hermes) Run(_ string, args []string) error {
// Hermes reads its primary model from config.yaml. launch configures that
// default model ahead of time so we can keep runtime invocation simple and
// still let Hermes discover additional models later via its own UX.
if hermesGOOS == "windows" {
return h.runWindows(args)
}
bin, err := h.findUnixBinary()
bin, err := h.binary()
if err != nil {
return err
}
@@ -95,21 +82,21 @@ func (h *Hermes) Run(_ string, args []string) error {
}
func (h *Hermes) Paths() []string {
backend, err := h.configBackend()
configPath, err := hermesConfigPath()
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return []string{backend.displayPath}
return []string{configPath}
}
func (h *Hermes) Configure(model string) error {
backend, err := h.configBackend()
configPath, err := hermesConfigPath()
if err != nil {
return err
}
cfg := map[string]any{}
if data, err := backend.read(); err == nil {
if data, err := os.ReadFile(configPath); err == nil {
if err := yaml.Unmarshal(data, &cfg); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("parse hermes config: %w", err)
}
@@ -142,15 +129,18 @@ func (h *Hermes) Configure(model string) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
return backend.write(data)
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(configPath), 0o755); err != nil {
return err
}
return fileutil.WriteWithBackup(configPath, data)
}
func (h *Hermes) CurrentModel() string {
backend, err := h.configBackend()
configPath, err := hermesConfigPath()
if err != nil {
return ""
}
data, err := backend.read()
data, err := os.ReadFile(configPath)
if err != nil {
return ""
}
@@ -188,14 +178,7 @@ func (h *Hermes) RefreshRuntimeAfterConfigure() error {
}
func (h *Hermes) installed() bool {
if hermesGOOS == "windows" {
if _, err := hermesLookPath("hermes"); err == nil {
return true
}
return h.wslHasHermes()
}
_, err := h.findUnixBinary()
_, err := h.binary()
return err == nil
}
@@ -205,7 +188,7 @@ func (h *Hermes) ensureInstalled() error {
}
if hermesGOOS == "windows" {
return h.ensureInstalledWindows()
return hermesWindowsHint()
}
var missing []string
@@ -239,42 +222,6 @@ func (h *Hermes) ensureInstalled() error {
return nil
}
func (h *Hermes) ensureInstalledWindows() error {
// Hermes upstream support is WSL-oriented, so Windows launch uses a hybrid
// WSL handoff that stays on the same install path as upstream Hermes.
if _, err := hermesLookPath("hermes"); err == nil {
return nil
}
if !h.wslAvailable() {
return hermesWindowsHint(fmt.Errorf("hermes is not installed"))
}
if h.wslHasHermes() {
return nil
}
ok, err := ConfirmPromptWithOptions("Hermes runs through WSL2 on Windows. Install it in WSL now?", ConfirmOptions{
YesLabel: "Use WSL",
NoLabel: "Show manual steps",
})
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !ok {
return hermesWindowsHint(fmt.Errorf("hermes is not installed"))
}
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "\nInstalling Hermes in WSL...\n")
if err := h.runWSL("bash", "-lc", hermesInstallScript); err != nil {
return hermesWindowsHint(fmt.Errorf("failed to install hermes in WSL: %w", err))
}
if !h.wslHasHermes() {
return hermesWindowsHint(fmt.Errorf("hermes install finished but the WSL binary was not found"))
}
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%sHermes installed successfully in WSL%s\n\n", ansiGreen, ansiReset)
return nil
}
func (h *Hermes) listModels(defaultModel string) []string {
client := hermesOllamaClient()
resp, err := client.List(context.Background())
@@ -306,11 +253,15 @@ func (h *Hermes) listModels(defaultModel string) []string {
return models
}
func (h *Hermes) findUnixBinary() (string, error) {
func (h *Hermes) binary() (string, error) {
if path, err := hermesLookPath("hermes"); err == nil {
return path, nil
}
if hermesGOOS == "windows" {
return "", hermesWindowsHint()
}
home, err := hermesUserHome()
if err != nil {
return "", err
@@ -323,70 +274,6 @@ func (h *Hermes) findUnixBinary() (string, error) {
return "", fmt.Errorf("hermes is not installed")
}
func (h *Hermes) runWindows(args []string) error {
if path, err := hermesLookPath("hermes"); err == nil {
if err := h.runGatewaySetupPreflight(args, func() error {
return hermesAttachedCommand(path, "gateway", "setup").Run()
}); err != nil {
return err
}
return hermesAttachedCommand(path, args...).Run()
}
if !h.wslAvailable() {
return hermesWindowsHint(fmt.Errorf("hermes is not installed"))
}
if err := h.runGatewaySetupPreflight(args, func() error {
return h.runWSL("hermes", "gateway", "setup")
}); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := h.runWSL(append([]string{"hermes"}, args...)...); err != nil {
return hermesWindowsHint(err)
}
return nil
}
func (h *Hermes) runWSL(args ...string) error {
if !h.wslAvailable() {
return fmt.Errorf("wsl.exe is not available")
}
return hermesAttachedCommand("wsl.exe", "bash", "-lc", shellQuoteArgs(args)).Run()
}
func (h *Hermes) runWSLCombinedOutput(args ...string) ([]byte, error) {
if !h.wslAvailable() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("wsl.exe is not available")
}
return hermesCommand("wsl.exe", "bash", "-lc", shellQuoteArgs(args)).CombinedOutput()
}
func (h *Hermes) wslAvailable() bool {
_, err := hermesLookPath("wsl.exe")
return err == nil
}
func (h *Hermes) wslHasHermes() bool {
if !h.wslAvailable() {
return false
}
cmd := hermesCommand("wsl.exe", "bash", "-lc", "command -v hermes >/dev/null 2>&1")
return cmd.Run() == nil
}
func (h *Hermes) configBackend() (*hermesConfigBackend, error) {
if hermesGOOS == "windows" {
if _, err := hermesLookPath("hermes"); err == nil {
return hermesLocalConfigBackend()
}
if h.wslAvailable() {
return h.wslConfigBackend()
}
}
return hermesLocalConfigBackend()
}
func hermesConfigPath() (string, error) {
home, err := hermesUserHome()
if err != nil {
@@ -395,110 +282,6 @@ func hermesConfigPath() (string, error) {
return filepath.Join(home, ".hermes", "config.yaml"), nil
}
func hermesLocalConfigBackend() (*hermesConfigBackend, error) {
configPath, err := hermesConfigPath()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &hermesConfigBackend{
displayPath: configPath,
read: func() ([]byte, error) {
return os.ReadFile(configPath)
},
write: func(data []byte) error {
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(configPath), 0o755); err != nil {
return err
}
return fileutil.WriteWithBackup(configPath, data)
},
}, nil
}
func (h *Hermes) wslConfigBackend() (*hermesConfigBackend, error) {
home, err := h.wslHome()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
configPath := pathpkg.Join(home, ".hermes", "config.yaml")
return &hermesConfigBackend{
displayPath: configPath,
read: func() ([]byte, error) {
return h.readWSLFile(configPath)
},
write: func(data []byte) error {
return h.writeWSLConfig(configPath, data)
},
}, nil
}
func (h *Hermes) wslHome() (string, error) {
if !h.wslAvailable() {
return "", fmt.Errorf("wsl.exe is not available")
}
cmd := hermesCommand("wsl.exe", "bash", "-lc", `printf %s "$HOME"`)
out, err := cmd.Output()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
home := strings.TrimSpace(string(out))
if home == "" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("could not resolve WSL home directory")
}
return home, nil
}
func (h *Hermes) readWSLFile(path string) ([]byte, error) {
pathArg := shellQuoteArgs([]string{path})
cmd := hermesCommand("wsl.exe", "bash", "-lc", fmt.Sprintf("if [ -f %s ]; then cat %s; else exit 42; fi", pathArg, pathArg))
out, err := cmd.Output()
if err == nil {
return out, nil
}
var exitErr *exec.ExitError
if errors.As(err, &exitErr) && exitErr.ExitCode() == 42 {
return nil, os.ErrNotExist
}
return nil, err
}
func (h *Hermes) writeWSLConfig(path string, data []byte) error {
if existing, err := h.readWSLFile(path); err == nil {
if !bytes.Equal(existing, data) {
if err := hermesBackupData(path, existing); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("backup failed: %w", err)
}
}
} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("read existing file: %w", err)
}
dir := pathpkg.Dir(path)
dirArg := shellQuoteArgs([]string{dir})
pathArg := shellQuoteArgs([]string{path})
script := fmt.Sprintf(
"dir=%s; path=%s; mkdir -p \"$dir\" && tmp=$(mktemp \"$dir/.tmp-XXXXXX\") && cat > \"$tmp\" && mv \"$tmp\" \"$path\"",
dirArg,
pathArg,
)
cmd := hermesCommand("wsl.exe", "bash", "-lc", script)
cmd.Stdin = bytes.NewReader(data)
if out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
if msg := strings.TrimSpace(string(out)); msg != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", err, msg)
}
return err
}
return nil
}
func hermesBackupData(path string, data []byte) error {
if err := os.MkdirAll(fileutil.BackupDir(), 0o755); err != nil {
return err
}
backupPath := filepath.Join(fileutil.BackupDir(), fmt.Sprintf("%s.%d", filepath.Base(path), time.Now().Unix()))
return os.WriteFile(backupPath, data, 0o644)
}
func hermesBaseURL() string {
return strings.TrimRight(hermesOllamaURL().String(), "/") + "/v1"
}
@@ -554,8 +337,11 @@ func (h *Hermes) messagingConfigured() bool {
func (h *Hermes) gatewayEnvVars() (map[string]string, error) {
envVars := make(map[string]string)
data, err := h.readGatewayEnvFile()
switch {
envFilePath, err := hermesEnvPath()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch data, err := os.ReadFile(envFilePath); {
case err == nil:
for key, value := range hermesParseEnvFile(data) {
envVars[key] = value
@@ -566,7 +352,6 @@ func (h *Hermes) gatewayEnvVars() (map[string]string, error) {
return nil, err
}
if h.usesLocalRuntimeEnv() {
for _, group := range hermesMessagingEnvGroups {
for _, key := range group {
if value, ok := os.LookupEnv(key); ok {
@@ -574,44 +359,10 @@ func (h *Hermes) gatewayEnvVars() (map[string]string, error) {
}
}
}
}
return envVars, nil
}
func (h *Hermes) readGatewayEnvFile() ([]byte, error) {
if hermesGOOS == "windows" {
if _, err := hermesLookPath("hermes"); err == nil {
path, err := hermesEnvPath()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return os.ReadFile(path)
}
if h.wslAvailable() {
home, err := h.wslHome()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return h.readWSLFile(pathpkg.Join(home, ".hermes", ".env"))
}
}
path, err := hermesEnvPath()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return os.ReadFile(path)
}
func (h *Hermes) usesLocalRuntimeEnv() bool {
if hermesGOOS != "windows" {
return true
}
_, err := hermesLookPath("hermes")
return err == nil
}
func (h *Hermes) gatewayRunning() (bool, error) {
status, err := h.gatewayStatusOutput()
if err != nil {
@@ -621,19 +372,7 @@ func (h *Hermes) gatewayRunning() (bool, error) {
}
func (h *Hermes) gatewayStatusOutput() (string, error) {
if hermesGOOS == "windows" {
if path, err := hermesLookPath("hermes"); err == nil {
out, err := hermesCommand(path, "gateway", "status").CombinedOutput()
return string(out), err
}
if !h.wslAvailable() {
return "", hermesWindowsHint(fmt.Errorf("hermes is not installed"))
}
out, err := h.runWSLCombinedOutput("hermes", "gateway", "status")
return string(out), err
}
bin, err := h.findUnixBinary()
bin, err := h.binary()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
@@ -642,20 +381,7 @@ func (h *Hermes) gatewayStatusOutput() (string, error) {
}
func (h *Hermes) restartGateway() error {
if hermesGOOS == "windows" {
if path, err := hermesLookPath("hermes"); err == nil {
return hermesAttachedCommand(path, "gateway", "restart").Run()
}
if !h.wslAvailable() {
return hermesWindowsHint(fmt.Errorf("hermes is not installed"))
}
if err := h.runWSL("hermes", "gateway", "restart"); err != nil {
return hermesWindowsHint(err)
}
return nil
}
bin, err := h.findUnixBinary()
bin, err := h.binary()
if err != nil {
return err
}
@@ -938,14 +664,6 @@ func mergeHermesToolsets(current any) any {
}
}
func shellQuoteArgs(args []string) string {
quoted := make([]string, 0, len(args))
for _, arg := range args {
quoted = append(quoted, "'"+strings.ReplaceAll(arg, "'", `'\''`)+"'")
}
return strings.Join(quoted, " ")
}
func hermesAttachedCommand(name string, args ...string) *exec.Cmd {
cmd := hermesCommand(name, args...)
cmd.Stdin = os.Stdin
@@ -954,9 +672,8 @@ func hermesAttachedCommand(name string, args ...string) *exec.Cmd {
return cmd
}
func hermesWindowsHint(err error) error {
if hermesGOOS != "windows" {
return err
}
return fmt.Errorf("%w\n\nHermes runs on Windows through WSL2.\nQuick setup: wsl --install\nInstaller docs: https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/getting-started/installation/", err)
func hermesWindowsHint() error {
return fmt.Errorf("Hermes on Windows requires WSL2. Install WSL with: wsl --install\n" +
"Then run 'ollama launch hermes' from inside your WSL shell.\n" +
"Docs: https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/getting-started/installation/")
}

View File

@@ -896,64 +896,6 @@ fi
}
}
func TestHermesRefreshRuntimeAfterConfigure_WindowsWSLRestartsRunningGateway(t *testing.T) {
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
t.Skip("uses POSIX shell test binaries to simulate WSL")
}
tmpDir := t.TempDir()
setTestHome(t, tmpDir)
withHermesPlatform(t, "windows")
t.Setenv("PATH", tmpDir+string(os.PathListSeparator)+os.Getenv("PATH"))
wslPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "wsl.exe")
wslScript := `#!/bin/sh
printf '[%s]\n' "$*" >> "$HOME/wsl-invocations.log"
exec /bin/sh -lc "$3"
`
if err := os.WriteFile(wslPath, []byte(wslScript), 0o755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
hermesBin := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "hermes")
hermesScript := `#!/bin/sh
printf '[%s]\n' "$*" >> "$HOME/hermes-invocations.log"
if [ "$1" = "gateway" ] && [ "$2" = "status" ]; then
printf '✓ Gateway is running (PID: 321)\n'
fi
`
if err := os.WriteFile(hermesBin, []byte(hermesScript), 0o755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
withHermesLookPath(t, func(file string) (string, error) {
if file == "wsl.exe" {
return wslPath, nil
}
return "", os.ErrNotExist
})
h := &Hermes{}
if err := h.RefreshRuntimeAfterConfigure(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("RefreshRuntimeAfterConfigure returned error: %v", err)
}
data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "hermes-invocations.log"))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
lines := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(string(data)), "\n")
if len(lines) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("expected WSL status then restart invocations, got %v", lines)
}
if lines[0] != "[gateway status]" {
t.Fatalf("expected WSL gateway status first, got %q", lines[0])
}
if lines[1] != "[gateway restart]" {
t.Fatalf("expected WSL gateway restart second, got %q", lines[1])
}
}
func TestHermesMessagingConfiguredRecognizesSupportedGatewayVars(t *testing.T) {
tmpDir := t.TempDir()
setTestHome(t, tmpDir)
@@ -1002,82 +944,7 @@ func TestHermesMessagingConfiguredRecognizesSupportedGatewayVars(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestHermesRunWindowsWSL_UsesGatewaySetupPreflight(t *testing.T) {
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
t.Skip("uses POSIX shell test binaries to simulate WSL")
}
tmpDir := t.TempDir()
setTestHome(t, tmpDir)
withLauncherHooks(t)
withInteractiveSession(t, true)
withHermesPlatform(t, "windows")
clearHermesMessagingEnvVars(t)
t.Setenv("PATH", tmpDir+string(os.PathListSeparator)+os.Getenv("PATH"))
wslPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "wsl.exe")
wslScript := `#!/bin/sh
printf '[%s]\n' "$*" >> "$HOME/wsl-invocations.log"
exec /bin/sh -lc "$3"
`
if err := os.WriteFile(wslPath, []byte(wslScript), 0o755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
hermesBin := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "hermes")
hermesScript := `#!/bin/sh
printf '[%s]\n' "$*" >> "$HOME/hermes-invocations.log"
if [ "$1" = "gateway" ] && [ "$2" = "setup" ]; then
/bin/mkdir -p "$HOME/.hermes"
printf 'TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN=configured\n' > "$HOME/.hermes/.env"
fi
`
if err := os.WriteFile(hermesBin, []byte(hermesScript), 0o755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
withHermesLookPath(t, func(file string) (string, error) {
if file == "wsl.exe" {
return wslPath, nil
}
return "", os.ErrNotExist
})
promptCount := 0
DefaultConfirmPrompt = func(prompt string, options ConfirmOptions) (bool, error) {
promptCount++
if prompt != hermesGatewaySetupTitle {
t.Fatalf("unexpected prompt %q", prompt)
}
return true, nil
}
h := &Hermes{}
if err := h.Run("", nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Run returned error: %v", err)
}
if promptCount != 1 {
t.Fatalf("expected one messaging prompt, got %d", promptCount)
}
data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "hermes-invocations.log"))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
lines := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(string(data)), "\n")
if len(lines) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("expected WSL hermes to run setup then launch, got %v", lines)
}
if lines[0] != "[gateway setup]" {
t.Fatalf("expected WSL gateway setup first, got %q", lines[0])
}
if lines[1] != "[]" {
t.Fatalf("expected WSL default hermes launch second, got %q", lines[1])
}
}
func TestHermesEnsureInstalledWindowsWithoutWSLGivesGuidance(t *testing.T) {
func TestHermesEnsureInstalledWindowsShowsWSLGuidance(t *testing.T) {
tmpDir := t.TempDir()
setTestHome(t, tmpDir)
withHermesPlatform(t, "windows")
@@ -1086,10 +953,17 @@ func TestHermesEnsureInstalledWindowsWithoutWSLGivesGuidance(t *testing.T) {
h := &Hermes{}
err := h.ensureInstalled()
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("expected missing WSL guidance error")
t.Fatal("expected WSL guidance error")
}
if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "wsl --install") {
t.Fatalf("expected WSL guidance, got %v", err)
msg := err.Error()
if !strings.Contains(msg, "wsl --install") {
t.Fatalf("expected install command in guidance, got %v", err)
}
if !strings.Contains(msg, "hermes-agent.nousresearch.com") {
t.Fatalf("expected docs link in guidance, got %v", err)
}
if strings.Contains(msg, "hermes is not installed") {
t.Fatalf("guidance should not lead with 'hermes is not installed', got %v", err)
}
}